Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Conductor
Nayden Todorov
Solоist/s
Julian Rachlin
Ensemble
Sofia Philharmonic Orchestra
National Philharmonic Choir
Program
Sofia Gubaidulina – Offertorium – Concerto for Violin and Orchestra
Gioachino Rossini – “Stabat Mater” for Soloists, Choir and Orchestra

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Conductor
Lyubomir Denev Jr.
Solоist/s
Ensemble
Sofia Philharmonic Orchestra

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Conductor
Orhan Şallıel
Solоist/s
Luisa Sello
Ensemble
Sofia Philharmonic Orchestra
Program
Bedřich Smetana – “Dance of the Comedians”, Act III from the Opera “The Bartered Bride”
Franz Doppler – Fantaisie pastorale hongroise, Op.26
Georges Bizet/François Borne – Fantaisie brillante sur l’opéra „Carmen“
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky – Symphony No.1 “Winter Daydreams”

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

National Palace of Culture
Conductor
Nayden Todorov
Solоist/s
Ensemble
Philharmonic of Republic of North Macedonia
State Symphony Orchestra – Thessaloniki
Sofia Philharmonic Orchestra
National Philharmonic Choir

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Conductor
Jascha Graf Von Der Goltz
Solоist/s
Christian Li
Ensemble
Sofia Philharmonic Orchestra
Program
Erich Wolfgang Korngold – Concerto for Violin and Orchestra
Dmitri Shostakovich – Symphony No. 5 in D minor, Op. 47

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator

Conductor
Daniel Geiss
Solоist/s
Lucienne Renaudin Vary
Ensemble
Sofia Philharmonic Orchestra
Program
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky – Romeo and Juliet, Fantasy Overture
Alexander Arutiunian – Trumpet Concerto
Leonard Bernstein – Suite for Trumpet and Orchestra
George Gershwin – “I Loves You, Porgy”, arr. for Trumpet and Orchestra
George Gershwin – An American in Paris

Kvadrat 500, 4th floor
Alexander Denkov (1925–1972) was an artist with a short lifespan, but an extremely rich, meaningful, and prolific oeuvre. He was most productive in the genres of illustration and book design, although his unabating energy also flowed into cinema and the theatre: he was the scenographer for the theatrical performances ‘The Iron Oil Lamp’ and ‘The Bells of Prespa’; and the production designer of films including ‘The Law of the Sea’, ‘The Sun and the Shadow’, ‘Stars’, and ‘The Five from Moby Dick’. His contribution to the development of science fiction illustration remains significant, while his curiosity for hidden natural beauties and his extreme nature made him one of the pioneers of diving and cave exploration in Bulgaria.
In 1969, Denkov produced his remarkable illustrations for Homer’s epic poem, ‘The Iliad’. Respecting the theory that this art visualised the word, enriching the author’s text, the artist transformed one of the most ancient literary works into images. The illustrations draw the reader into the atmosphere of Hellenic culture. The distinctive iconography and stylistics of the art of that time were interpreted to excellence, yet without being deprived of a personal style and individual expression. Through the contrast of the black lines with the white paper, he built perfect compositions, in which the strokes of differing intensity and density are predominant. This play between airiness and definiteness creates a feeling of dynamics of the image and density of tones and halftones. The works are part of the National Gallery’s extensive graphic stock.
Team
Curator: Dr Tanya Staneva
Restorer: Kristina Beleva
Graphic designer: Dimitrina Nenova
Translation into English: Nigrita Davis
Avgust Spasov
Iliya Shapkaroski

Kvadrat 500 Atrium Entrance at 95, Vasil Levski Blvd.
Curator: Martin Kostashki
The fifth edition of the National Gallery project, ‘The Wall’, presents ‘Reflections’, a site-specific installation by artist Filipina Stamenkova.
The mirror is a unique object, and an aspect of a deeply personal experience within the space where we find ourselves. What we see changes as we move—much like the sequence of frames in a film, an experience based on the principle of anamorphosis.
The artist explains: ‘When visitors reach this wall, they see themselves reflected in the mirror and thus occupy a central place in the installation. In the context of architecture and exteriors, mirrors retain the magical ability to bend, distort, expand and transform images and, through them, our perception of those images and our relationship with the living space. A sometimes pleasant, sometimes surprising or even comforting, often strange and confusing experience, the act of capturing oneself in a reflective surface is so fundamental to our continued assessment. The mirrored surface is strangely passive, yet intrusive and energetic, not only because it reflects the environment and the people around but, because of the very nature of its reflective quality, it transforms the way we see the world that surrounds us.’
When viewers see themselves reflected in a work, art immediately inspires a pronounced interest and creates a magical fascination similar to that in the myth of Narcissus.
The scale of the mirrored sculptural installation expands the visual space of the Kvadrat 500 Atrium, adding another aspect to its entry into the inner life of the gallery—by changing it and creating a new space.
The installation was designed and built by Woood Makerspace, a shared workplace for people with ideas who are skilful with their hands, with tools, and who have an aptitude for engineering. A place for bold projects, design developments and creative workshops in ceramics and woodcarving, the atelier is well known for its production in Georgia, Morocco, South Africa, as well as throughout Europe. To this day, a condition for accepting a commission is that it be complex and require brainstorming and creativity. The Woood brand is also popular for its work with the fashion giant Louis Vuitton, for which it has produced various façade and interior installations for the brand’s boutiques in London, Paris, Tokyo, and other cities. In Bulgaria, Woood is widely known for a number of projects relating to urban causes: the Imp-Act Agency’s Christmas decoration, the hidden letters of the Reading Sofia Foundation, as well as for initiatives developing the capital’s tourist image of the, in partnership with Sofia Airport and soSofia.com, the independent platform for city symbols.
The project was made possible with the financial support of the Lachezar Tsotsorkov Foundation.
Media partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency.

Kvadrat 500
Lyuben Dimitrov is not only a figure notable for his rich oeuvre in Bulgarian decoratively monumental sculpture of the 20th century, but also a kind of school for the synthesis between that sculpture and architecture.
Over 60 works produced by the artist between 1929 and 1986 are to be found in Sofia and around Bulgaria: figurative and decorative sculptural decoration of public buildings, monuments, portraits of famous intellectuals. Between 1939 and 1975, he lectured at the National Academy of Arts.
Institutions in Sofia for which the sculptor worked included the Central Cooperative Bank at 2, Ivan Vazov St. (1929); the Seventh Secondary School at 28, Tsar Ivan Shishman St. (1938); the Bulgarian National Bank (1939); the Ministry of the Interior (1939); the Ministry of Defence (1941–42); the Sts Cyril and Methodius Public Library (1942–43); and the building on the junction of Princess Maria Louisa Blvd. and Exarch Joseph Street (1961). For St Kliment Ohridski Sofia University, he designed the pair of lions at the entrance to the library (1932) and the figural cartouches on the southern (1954) and northern (1979–83) wings. During the major reconstruction of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre between 1972 and 1976, he sculpted the bifigural compositions above the four corners of the viewing tract, the figures for the niches in the side façades and two free-standing allegorical figures for the Balcony I foyer. In 1985, six allegorical figures sheltered in niches were installed on the façade of the then National Gallery of Foreign Art (today, Kvadrat 500).
Among Lyuben Dimitrov’s emblematic works is the bifigural composition titled ‘All Quiet on Shipka’, created for the interior of the ossuary on the historic peak (1957). To celebrate the centenary of the heroic events of August 1877, a decorative wall with relief compositions was completed along the steps leading up to Shipka Peak. A monument to Hadji Dimitar (1961) was also erected in the same region of the Balkan Mountains, in the Buzludzha locality. Other works around Bulgaria include ‘The Surrender of Osman Pasha’, a relief at Yasen Railway Station, near Pleven (1965); the allegorical figure on horseback at the entry point to Gabrovo (1966); the figures on the bridge over the Banska River in Kyustendil (1969); the monument to Ivaylo’s Warriors in the Demir Kapia locality near Kotel (1972); and that of Panayot Volov in the centre of Shumen (1978–84).
The exhibition also features seven easel works owned by the National Gallery, the Sofia City Art Gallery, the Kazanlak Art Gallery, and the artist’s heirs. Several of the listed monumental sculptures will be displayed as photographs.
Media Partner: BTA / Bulgarian News Agency
Vessela Christova-Radoeva, exhibition curator